I’ve been catching up with Feminist Frequency, and in one video Anita Sarkeesian talks about the Bechdel test, and also goes on to apply it to characters of colour.
So let’s do the POC Bechdel test on Driftwood/Dog Island and see what happens …
The rules are:
- At least 2 POC among the characters
- Whose names are given
- Who talk with each other
- About something other than a white person
So, let’s see …
Definitely POC:
Samona
Erlik
Anammelek
Kim
Bijou
Temcheng
Chief Razor Clam
Major Suthidamrongsawadi
Liutenant Suriyan
Lady Long
Ju-Tsang
Hai-Long
Janeta (though she hasn’t appeared yet in person except in the “non-canon” short story Mother of Pearl)
And many more minor but still named characters …
Okay, so far, so good … Most people in the comic are actually POC. Just for fun I’ll include the following list:
Mixed/questionable:
Eva (pretty much passes for white except maybe in Western Europe)
Aeron (maybe doesn’t pass for white not least thanks to having a deep tan from working outside in the sun all the time …)
Their parents Natasha and Oleg
Seraphine
The Ghost (not really named, either)
O-Poh
My author-avatar :op
Onwards!
Characters of colour who talk to each other:
- Bijou & Temcheng talk about each other
- Kim and Bijou briefly talk to each other about Willie and Aeron who were looking for Eva
- Kim, Bijou and Temcheng talk about the (white) sailor whose head Kim just bashed in
- MAYBE you could count the silent conversation that Erlik and Samona are having at the end of chapter 7.
- There was a scene in chapter 6 where Kim and Bijou were talking to each other about each other, but I deleted it.
(Of course, if you count Eva and Aeron as POC it gets a lot better, but let’s be strict here and not do that.)
So, yeah, that’s kind of depressing. At least Bijou and Temcheng don’t talk about white people with each other, so Driftwood just barely passes the POC Bechdel test!
While most of the characters are POC, the main characters seem to be the whitest. Which is very typical and depressing. I may try to excuse it with the fact that I’m used to being the albino in my swarthy family, so that dynamic only reflects my own experience, but it still conforms with the “always a white main character” norm.
Dog Island is perhaps even more centered around Willie, so I wonder if it will be any better …
V`(oo)´V
* * *
Yeah, the topic of race easily gets you into really weird and uncomfortable territory. But it’s important to be aware of these structures and how they divide and oppress people.
The definitions of who is a POC and who isn’t vary over geographical regions. “White”, which in practise means “not the Other”, is something that you - as long as your skin is a little bit lighter than someone else’s - become by oppressing other people. I’ve mostly applied the definitions most common today in our North America-centric culture, where big-nosed and slightly swarthy Czech people like Willie are definitely white, and where Samona may even belong in the “mixed” group because what if Tatars are in fact white …? (Many Tatars in Finland, for example, surely want to be white and not at all like those Middle Eastern and African Muslims who immigrated more recently …)
But actually I’m from Sweden and Germany, where whiteness is defined a bit more narrowly. Instead of POC I could use the Swedish term “blatte” - a general (and sometimes derogatory) term for non-western European immigrants and their descendants, which may often even apply to immigrants from Finland, at least if we are working class. And that would dramatically change the perceived racial dynamics - the entire cast except maybe Shannon would be “blattar” if they were immigrants in Sweden …! V^(oo)^;V